獨立學生研究 · 海洋觀察Independent student research · Ocean notes

小船出發的這片海The Sea Where the Little Boat Sets Out

離開岸邊之後,海為什麼不是一塊靜止的藍色? Once you leave the shore, why is the sea not one still sheet of blue?

把地圖拉遠/拉近Zoom the map
分開看三件事See three things separately

點一個箭頭試試Try tapping an arrow

地圖上的風、海流、浪都可以點。用鍵盤時按 Tab 選到它,再按 Enter。Wind, current and wave marks on the map are all tappable. On a keyboard, Tab to one and press Enter.

風 · 概念示意Wind · concept sketch

風來自大氣,是空氣在移動。它推著海面,也推著小船露出水面的帆。秋冬常見東北季風,可能影響這片海;但我們不從季節去猜放流那一天的風。Wind comes from the atmosphere — it is moving air. It pushes the sea surface and the part of the boat above water. Autumn and winter often bring the northeast monsoon, which may affect this sea, but we do not guess the wind on launch day from the season.

海流 · 概略位置Current · rough position

海流是海水本身在移動。黑潮是一股暖流,大致沿台灣東側往北流;它的路徑和強弱會變,所以畫成一條寬帶加上虛線。顏色只是讓你看見,不代表測溫,也不是汙染。A current is the seawater itself moving. The Kuroshio is a warm current that flows roughly northward along Taiwan's east side. Its path and strength change, so it is drawn as a wide band with dotted alternatives. The colour only makes it visible — it is not a temperature reading, and not pollution.

浪 · 原地打圈Waves · circling in place

浪是能量在海面上傳遞。浪峰一直往前跑,水卻大多在原地上下打圈,不是整片水一起被搬走。地圖上的小浪只在原地起伏,就是這個意思。A wave is energy travelling across the surface. The crest keeps moving on, but the water mostly circles up and down in place — the whole sea is not carried along. That is why the little wave marks only bob where they are.

距離 · 只是理解用Distance · for understanding only

活動草稿計畫在北海岸外、距岸約 20–30 浬放流,約 37–56 公里。斜線帶只幫你感受「離岸多遠」;實際坐標還沒確定,所以這裡不標任何點。The event draft plans a launch off the north coast, about 20–30 nautical miles from shore — roughly 37–56 km. The hatched band only helps you feel "how far out"; the real coordinates are not confirmed, so no point is marked.

手繪地圖:台灣北部到西北太平洋 / Hand-drawn map: northern Taiwan to the NW Pacific 概略地理位置;風、海流、浪的箭頭為概念示意,非實測或預報。Rough geography; wind, current and wave marks are concept sketches, not measurements or forecasts. 距岸約 20–30 浬(概念帶,不是放流點)≈20–30 nmi offshore (concept band, not a launch point) 基隆Keelung 富貴角Fugui Cape 三貂角·東北角Sandiao Cape · NE Corner 龜山島Guishan Is. 淡水Tamsui 北海岸North coast 台灣北部Northern Taiwan 往東海toward East China Sea 黑潮主流大致在更東、Kuroshio's main path lies 位置會擺動further east, and shifts 121.5°E 122.5°E 25.5°N 25°N 0 20 nmi 30 nmi ≈37 / 56 km 黑潮→Kuroshio 台灣Taiwan 基隆Keelung 東北角NE Corner 花蓮Hualien 台東Taitung 台灣海峽Taiwan Strait 東海East China Sea 西北太平洋NW Pacific 與那國島Yonaguni 亞洲大陸Asian mainland 120°E 122°E 124°E 24°N 26°N 22°N 黑潮(概略)Kuroshio 路徑、強弱會變(rough · path shifts) 秋冬常見東北季風(概念)NE monsoon, common in autumn–winter (concept) 台灣 →Taiwan → 亞洲大陸Asian mainland 東海East China Sea 西北太平洋NW Pacific 菲律賓海Philippine Sea 琉球群島Ryukyu Islands 日本·九州Kyushu, Japan 120°E 124°E 128°E 132°E 24°N 28°N 32°N 黑潮(概略)Kuroshio (rough) 一條會擺動的暖流a warm current that wanders

手繪地圖,依經緯度概略繪製。風、海流、浪的箭頭與色帶都是概念示意,不是實測,也不是預報;本頁沒有連接任何即時資料。Hand-drawn map, roughly placed by latitude and longitude. Wind, current and wave marks are concept sketches — not measurements, not forecasts. This page is not connected to any live data.

概念示意CONCEPT ONLY
關於放流計畫About the launch plan
依據尚未公開的活動草稿:計畫在 2026-10-19,於北海岸外、距岸 20–30 浬、草稿描述為受黑潮支流影響的海域放流。這是未來計畫,實際放流坐標仍待確認,當天海況也無法事先知道。 From an unpublished event draft: a launch is planned for 2026-10-19, off Taiwan's north coast, 20–30 nautical miles from shore, in waters the draft describes as influenced by a Kuroshio branch. This is a future plan; the exact launch coordinates are still to be confirmed, and the sea conditions on that day cannot be known in advance.
先用眼睛Eyes first

一艘小船,在真的海上有多小?How small is a little boat on a real sea?

這是一張真實照片,但它不是台灣。用它來感受小船和浪的尺度就好。This is a real photo — but it is not Taiwan. Use it only to feel the scale of a small boat against the waves.

灰色的海面上浪頭翻起白沫,遠處有一艘綠色船身、黃色帆桿的小船 / A grey sea with white-capped waves; far off, a small boat with a green hull and yellow mast
Rye Riptides 小船,2020 年於北大西洋放流後的海上照片。攝影:Sea Education Association。出處:Educational Passages · Rye Riptides。地點不是台灣,不能代表北台灣的海況。 The boat Rye Riptides at sea after its 2020 launch in the North Atlantic. Photo: Sea Education Association. Source: Educational Passages · Rye Riptides. Not Taiwan — it cannot stand for sea conditions off northern Taiwan.

慢慢看,找三件事Look slowly for three things

  1. 小船在哪裡?露出水面的是哪些部分?Where is the boat? Which parts stick out of the water?
  2. 跟前面那道白浪比,小船大概有多大?Compared with the white wave in front, how big is the boat?
  3. 如果浪再高一點,從遠處還看得到它嗎?If the waves were a bit higher, could you still see it from far away?

提醒:這張照片只用來看「尺度」,不用來解釋台灣的地理或天氣。Reminder: this photo is only for "scale" — not for explaining Taiwan's geography or weather.

Rye Riptides 小船在北大西洋 / Rye Riptides in the North Atlantic
攝影:Sea Education Association · 北大西洋,2020,不是台灣Photo: Sea Education Association · North Atlantic, 2020 · not Taiwan
海面以下Below the surface

從岸邊往外走,海底也在改變Walk out from the shore, and the seafloor changes too

拉動下面的滑桿,讓小船離岸越來越遠。Drag the slider to move the boat further from shore.

海岸、陸棚、陸坡到深海的概念剖面 / Concept profile from coast to shelf, slope and deep sea 海岸Coast 陸棚Shelf 陸坡Slope 深海Deep sea 垂直誇大 · 非實際測深vertical exaggeration · not real depths

← 靠岸    離岸 →(概念距離,沒有刻度)← near shore   far offshore → (concept distance, no scale)

  • 海岸Coast
    海底越來越淺,浪碰到它會變高、碎開。The seafloor gets shallower; waves grow taller and break.
  • 陸棚Continental shelf
    陸地邊緣延伸進海裡的平緩海底,相對比較淺。The gentle edge of the land reaching under the sea — relatively shallow.
  • 陸坡Continental slope
    海底在這裡開始明顯往下降。Here the seafloor starts to drop away steeply.
  • 深海Deep sea
    陽光到不了的地方,又暗又冷。Where sunlight cannot reach — dark and cold.

這是概念剖面,不是精確測深,也沒有寫上當地的深度數字——因為我們還沒有查到可靠的資料。This is a concept profile, not a survey. No local depth numbers are given, because we have not yet found reliable data for them.

三件不同的事Three different things

風、流、浪,常被當成同一件事Wind, current, waves — often mixed up as one

它們都會動小船,但動的方式完全不一樣。All three move a little boat, but in completely different ways.

來自大氣FROM THE ATMOSPHERE

風Wind

空氣在移動,推著海面和帆桿。小船露出水面越多,被風推的力量越大。Air in motion, pushing the sea surface and the mast. The more of the boat above water, the more the wind can push it.

海水本身在移動THE WATER ITSELF MOVES

海流Current

一大塊海水一起往某個方向流,像一條在海裡的河。黑潮就是一股暖流,大致沿台灣東側往北。A large body of water flowing one way, like a river inside the sea. The Kuroshio is a warm current running roughly north along Taiwan's east side.

能量在跑,水在打圈ENERGY TRAVELS, WATER CIRCLES

浪Waves

看那顆黃色浮球:浪峰一直往右跑,它卻只在原地繞圈。浪不是整片水同速往前搬。Watch the yellow float: crests keep running right, yet it only loops in place. A wave is not the whole sea marching forward.

先猜,再看Guess first, then look

同時出發的兩艘小船,為什麼越漂越遠?Two boats leave together — why do they drift apart?

選出你覺得可能的原因,可以選不只一個。Pick the reasons you think are possible. You can choose more than one.

A、B、C 都可能是原因之一。D 是常見的誤會——浪主要讓水原地打圈,不會把兩艘船整齊推走。真實航跡要靠實際觀測才知道,這裡沒有任何預測。A, B and C could each be part of the answer. D is a common mix-up — waves mostly make water circle in place; they don't push both boats along together. Real tracks can only be known from actual observations; nothing here is a prediction.

兩條概念航跡,沒有地理位置 / Two concept tracks with no geographic position 同一個出發點same starting point 船 1boat 1 船 2boat 2 概念示意 · 非預測 · 無地理位置concept · not a forecast · no geography
研究入口Research entry

讀真的海象資料前,先問四個問題Before reading real marine data, ask four questions

打開下面兩個公開網站,自己對照看看。本頁沒有接入它們的資料。Open the two public sites below and compare for yourself. This page does not pull in their data.

確認項目Check要問自己Ask yourself
時間Time這是什麼時候發布的?資料說的是哪一個時刻或哪一段時間?When was it issued? Which moment or time span does it describe?
觀測 或 預報Observed or forecast這是已經量到的,還是對未來的推估?兩者不能混在一起比。Was it measured, or is it an estimate of the future? Don't compare the two as if they were the same.
單位Units風速用「級」還是「公尺/秒」?浪高、流速的單位是什麼?Is wind given in Beaufort force or metres per second? What units do wave height and current speed use?
空間範圍Area是一個測站的一個點、一塊近海區域,還是整片大洋?跟北海岸外 20–30 浬對得上嗎?Is it one station, a coastal zone, or a whole ocean? Does it match "20–30 nmi off the north coast"?
外部連結 · 中央氣象署External · Central Weather Administration

台灣附近海域Seas around Taiwan

用來練習看台灣近海的海象資訊。For practising reading marine information near Taiwan.

打開台灣附近海域頁面Open the Taiwan seas page
外部連結 · 中央氣象署External · Central Weather Administration

西北太平洋Northwest Pacific

把尺度拉遠,比較大範圍和近海資料的差別。Zoom out and compare wide-area information with coastal detail.

打開西北太平洋頁面Open the NW Pacific page
我的研究筆記My research notes

把你看到、猜到、想查的寫下來Write what you saw, guessed and want to look up

筆記只存在這台裝置的瀏覽器裡:沒有上傳,也沒有連接任何 AI。Notes stay only in this device's browser: nothing is uploaded, and no AI is connected.

下一步Next step

我需要哪一天、哪裡的風、流、浪資料?Which day and place do I need wind, current and wave data for?

日期Date
計畫中的放流日是 2026-10-19(可能調整)。我還想看前後哪幾天?Planned launch: 2026-10-19 (may change). Which days before and after should I also look at?
地點Place
北海岸外、距岸約 20–30 浬。實際坐標待確認。Off the north coast, about 20–30 nmi from shore. Exact coordinates to be confirmed.
風Wind
風向、風速、用什麼單位?Direction, speed, and in what unit?
流Current
往哪裡流、多快?是觀測還是推估?Which way, how fast? Observed or estimated?
浪Waves
浪高、週期、從哪個方向來?Height, period, and which direction they come from?
來源Source
哪個網站?我是哪一天查的?Which site? On what date did I check it?
資料來源Sources

我查過的地方Where I checked

查核日期:2026-10-11 · 以下摘要為自己的話Checked: 2026-10-11 · summaries in my own words

  1. 中央氣象署 · 兒童科普:黑潮CWA · Kids' science: the Kuroshio
    黑潮是一股暖流,沿著台灣東岸往北流。本頁只用這兩點基本事實。The Kuroshio is a warm current flowing north along Taiwan's east coast. Only these two basic facts are used here.
  2. 中央氣象署 · 季節氣候:冬季CWA · Seasonal climate: winter
    季風的季節背景,用來理解秋冬常見東北風;不用來推論某一天的天氣。Seasonal monsoon background for understanding the common autumn–winter northeast wind; not used to infer any single day.
  3. 中央氣象署 · 台灣附近海域CWA · Seas around Taiwan · 西北太平洋Northwest Pacific
    公開海象資訊入口,作為練習對照時間、觀測與預報、單位和範圍;本頁未接入。Public marine information pages, used to practise checking time, observed vs forecast, units and area; not connected to this page.
  4. Educational Passages · Rye Riptides
    照片出處:2020 年北大西洋放流後的海上照片,攝影 Sea Education Association。不是台灣。Photo source: at sea after a 2020 North Atlantic launch, photographed by Sea Education Association. Not Taiwan.