The Practice
活法 —
Ubuntu
uu-BUUN-tuu
The Idea
A person is a person through other persons.
I am because we are.
我在,因为我们在。
你的存在,构成我存在的一部分。
umuntu ngumuntu ngabantu
carried for centuries in proverb, not treatise
Whose & When
A Nguni word, brought into wider view by Desmond Tutu during South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission in the 1990s. Not the erasure of the individual — the individual and the collective held at once.
图图用这个词,在裂缝最深的地方,
试图找回某种共同的根基。
Today's Practice
One small thing that only makes sense because someone else exists.
Notice whose presence makes the gesture possible.
今天做一件事——
它只因为另一个人在,才说得通。
Its Limits
Scholars such as Nhamo Mboti warn the definition has stayed deliberately fuzzy. A broken relationship is as human as a harmonious one. A community that defines your humanity can also withdraw it — if you refuse to conform.
共同体给了你根,也能收走它。
那么,我是谁定义的?