AIRSIDE

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YYZ

Toronto Pearson International Airport — Terminal 1 Mississauga, Ontario, Canada · CYYZ

43°40′34″N 79°37′50″W · ELEV 173 m · OPENED 2004

An interactive drawing, not an article. Touch and cursor both. Every state readable at rest.

ONE

THE SECTION

Scroll, or tap the drawing. Each move drafts the next layer on — construction lines first, then finished weight — from the baggage hall below grade up to the arches.

Transverse section · 1 : 200 nominal LAYER 1 / 5 · DAYLIGHT
66 m PIN TO PIN 18 m RISE BAGGAGE — BELOW GRADE ARRIVALS — AT GRADE KERB 1.8 m DEPARTURES + CHECK-IN — CLEAR-SPAN TRUSSES 1,400 mm DEEP 43 TWO-HINGED STEEL ARCHES SOUTH GLASS TO BAGGAGE RADIAL SKYLIGHT · EVERY 4TH ARCH

Light reaches: departures, arrivals, baggage

Airport Architects Canada — Skidmore, Owings & Merrill with Adamson Associates and Moshe Safdie and Associates. Yolles Partnership with Arup on the roof. Opened 2004.

TWO

WHERE IT GOES

Azimuthal, YYZ at the centre: direction true, distance true, so a great circle out of Toronto draws as a straight line. Six routes only. Tap one.

3,000 km 6,000 9,000 12,000 N E S W YYZ YXU 142 km LGA 573 LHR 5,707 ICN 10,618 DEL 11,639 MNL 13,213

Azimuthal equidistant, centred on YYZ. Rings at 3,000 km. Drag the globe to turn it.

RouteCitykmBlock
YXULondon, Ontario14250 min
LGANew York LaGuardia573—
LHRLondon Heathrow5,7077 h 00–7 h 25
ICNSeoul Incheon10,618to 15 h 25
DELDelhi11,639to 17 h 05 in
MNLManila13,213about 16 h 25

Shortest scheduled hop and longest, from the same doors. Block times as published; where none is published, none is shown.

05/23 · 3,390 06L/24R · 2,956.5 06R/24L · 2,744 15L/33R · 3,369 15R/33L · 2,770.5

Runways to relative length, on 046°T/226°T and 137°T/317°T. Magnetic variation about 10° W. Lit: —

THREE

THE DAY

Twenty-four hours across the page, arrivals and departures as two traces. Drag the handle. It opens at your real Toronto time, and it drives the light in ONE.

00:30 06:29 · NIGHT FLIGHT RESTRICTION 00 06 12 18 24 DEPARTURES ARRIVALS

No per-hour counts are published. Proportional shape only, anchored on about 1,300 flights daily and an average of 46 movements a night — 3.5% between 00:30 and 06:29 under Transport Canada's Night Flight Restriction Program. Preferential runways midnight to 06:30.

Toronto now—
ZoneEST UTC−5
Scrubbed hour12:00
StateDAY

Air Canada · Toronto–London departures, 18:05 through 23:50 — shown against the scrubbed hour

18:05

AC

LONDON LHR

—

23:50

AC

LONDON LHR

—

FOUR

MATERIAL AND LIGHT

Steel arches, glass, precast concrete, terrazzo. More than thirty skylights are cut into the ceiling, so the hall is lit from above rather than from its walls — daylight arrives as shafts with edges, moving across the terrazzo through the day and shortening through the year. Where the south-facing glass drops past the slab, some of it keeps going, all the way down to the baggage hall.

At 43.7° north the roof works for its living. Snow sits on a long span; freeze and thaw pick at every joint from November to April. The arches are pinned at both ends so the structure can move rather than crack, and the glass is set to shed rather than to hold.

The same building is 142 km from London Ontario and 13,213 km from Manila.

FIVE

HOLD SHORT

Roof

43 ARCHES

Two-hinged, 1,400 mm deep, on a radial grid of 8 to 11 m.

Span

66 METRES, PIN TO PIN

Rising 18 m to the crown.

Terminal

346,000 m²

58 gates along the crescent and its piers.

Passengers, 2025

47.3 MILLION

Through one building, in one year.

Reach

13,213 km TO MANILA

And 142 km to London Ontario — from the same building, the same morning.

SIX

ON THE GROUND

Six stops, kerb to gate. Drag the marker, or tap a stop.

Kerb
Check-in
Security
The Liner
Pier F
Gate

We are outside, still in the weather, under the canopy at the kerb.

Stop 1 of 6 · GRADE — KERB · Bag WITH YOU

DEP ARR BAG

The same position, lit in ONE's section. Solid pin, you; dashed pin, your bag.

Layers placed1 / 5
Arcs opened0 / 6
Stops walked1 / 6